- bend

BEND. One of the honourable ordinaries, is formed by two parallel diagonal lines, drawn from the dexter 'chief to the sinister base. It contains one third of the field. P. 17, f. 1. If depicted the reverse way, i.e. from sinister chief to dexter base, it is termed a Bend Sinister, which must be so expressed.

               It may be formed either by straight or crooked lines, in the former case is simply called a Bend. In the latter a Bend Engrailed, Invecked, Indented, etc. according to the form of crooked line which it assumes. See P. 17.

                The Diminutives of the Bend are the Bendlet, Garter, Cost, and Ribbon ; of the Bend Sinister the Scarpe and batton. P. 17, f. 2, 3, 4, and 6. < ELVN

— ANGLED, or RECT-ANGLED. P. 18, f. 12. < ELVN

— ACUTE ANGLED. P. 18, f. 19. < ELVN

— ARCHY, ARCHED or BOWED. P. 18, f. 25. < ELVN

— ARCHY, CORONETTEE, or CORONATED. P. 18, f. 28. < ELVN

— ARONDY, or Nuée, gored-tranchée-nuage, or a bend arondie, triple-arched, gored on both sides. P. 17, f. 24. < ELVN

— BEVILED. P. 18, f. 19. < ELVN

— BETWEEN. When charges are placed on both sides of any Ordinary etc., the Ordinary is said to be between. e.g. See P. 17, f. 21. < ELVN

— BRACED. P. 19, f. 26. < ELVN

— DOUBLE BEVILED. P. 18, f. 8. < ELVN

— and BORDER. P. 19, f. 32. < ELVN

— BORDERED, or FIMBRIATED, P. 17, f. 28. < ELVN

— BILLETTEE, COUNTER-BILLETTEE. P. 17, f. 42. < ELVN

— BRETESSED. P. 17, f. 16. < ELVN

— BRETESSED NUEE. P. 18, f. 29. < ELVN

— BRETESSED PARTED, or DOUBLE PARTED, or a BEND-EMBATTLED-DOUBLE PARTED. P. 17, f. 39. < ELVN

— and BORDURE. P. 19, f. 32. < ELVN

— CHARGED. Having anything upon it, generally blazoned “ on a bend. ” P. 17, f. 21 and 31. < ELVN

— CHAMPAINE, CHAMPIONED, or URDEE. P. 17, f. 19. < ELVN

— CHEQUY, or CHECKIE. Always consists of three or more rows. P. 17, f. 43. < ELVN

— and CHIEF. P. 19, f. 30. < ELVN

— COMPONY, COMPONEE, or GOBONY. P. 17, f. 40. < ELVN

— COMPONY COUNTER-COMPONY. P. 17, f. 41. < ELVN

— CORONATED, or CORONETTE. P. 18, f. 28. < ELVN

— COTTISED. Double and treble cottised. P. 17, f. 31, 32 and 33. < ELVN

— COTTISED DANCETTEE. P. 18, f. 30.

               The cottise is subject to the various forms of crooked lines. P. 17, f. 36 and 37 ; P. 18, f. 30 and 31 ; P. 19, f. 24. < ELVN

— COUNTER-EMBATTLED. P. 17, f. 17. < ELVN

— COUPED, or HUMETTE. P. 17, f. 38. < ELVN

— CRENELLE. P. 17, f. 15. < ELVN

— CRENELLE, POINTS POINTED. P. 17, f. 23. < ELVN

— DANCETTEE. P. 17, f. 11. See term DANCETTEE. < ELVN

— DEBRUISED, FRACTED, or REMOVED. P. 18, f. 14. < ELVN

— DEMI. P. 18, f. 24. < ELVN

— DOUBLE DOWNSETT, also termed ramped, and coupée. P. 18, f. 11. < ELVN

— DOUBLE EDGED. P. 17, f. 30. < ELVN

— DOVE-TAIL. P. 17, f. 20. < ELVN

— EDGED. P. 17, f. 25. < ELVN

— EMBATTLED. P. 17, f. 15. < ELVN

— EMBATTLED, COUNTER-EMBATTLED. P. 17, f. 17. < ELVN

— ENGOULE. So termed when the ends enter the mouths of lions, tigers, dragons, etc.

               A Bend Sinister Engoule. P. 18, f. 27. < ELVN

— EN DEVISE. The same as bendlet. P. 17, f. 2. < ELVN

— ENGRAILED. P. 17, f. 7. < ELVN

— ENHANCED. i.e. raised higher than its usual place. e.g. three bendlets enhanced. P. 18, f. 36. < ELVN

— ERADICATED, or ESCLATTE. i.e. rent or splintered. P. 18, f. 23. < ELVN

— ESCARTELE, or ESCLOPPE. P. 18, f. 13. < ELVN

— ESCARTELE, GRADY, or EMBATTLED GRADY. P. 18, f. 10. < ELVN

— ESCLATTE. Same as a Bend eradicated. < ELVN

— FLAMANT. P. 17, f. 18. < ELVN

— FLORY, or FLORIED. P. 17, f. 13. < ELVN

— FLORY, COUNTER-FLORY. P. 17, f. 14. < ELVN

— FUSIL. Bend formed of fusils placed side by side. P. 18, f. 2. < ELVN

— FUSILY. When the outward shape of the bend is not altered, but its surface is divided so as to form fusils all over it. P. 18, f. 3. < ELVN

— GOBONY. P. 17, f. 40. < ELVN

— GRADY EMBATTLED. P. 18, f. 10. < ELVN

— GRICE, or DOUBLE ESCARTELEE. Some-times termed grady of three de-creasing to base. P. 18, f. 15. < ELVN

— HACKED. P. 17, f. 10. < ELVN

— HEMISPHERE, or ZODIAC. P. 18, f. 26. < ELVN

— HUMET, or HUMETTEE. P. 17, f. 38. < ELVN

— IN. A term used when charges are placed bendwise e.g. P. 17, f. 45, and P. 19, f. 28. < ELVN

— INGRAILED, or ENGRAILED. P. 17, f. 7. < ELVN

— INDENTED. P. 17, f. 9. < ELVN

— INDENTED, EMBOWED, or HACKED and HEWED. P. 17, f. 10. < ELVN

— INDENTED POINT IN POINT. P. 17, f. 44. < ELVN

— INVECKED. P. 17, f. 8. < ELVN

— OF A LIMB OF A TREE. P. I 7, f. 27. < ELVN

— LOZENGE, or LOZENGY. P. 18, f. 1. < ELVN

— OF LOZENGES. Are lozenges conjoined in bend. P. 18, f. 2. < ELVN

— MAILED, or PAPELLONNE. P. 18, f. 7. < ELVN

— MASCLE, or MASCULY. Also termed masculée. P. 18, f. 6. < ELVN

— NEBULEE, or NEBULY. P. 17, f. 21. < ELVN

— NOWY. P. 18, f. 20. < ELVN

— DOUBLE NOWED. P. 18, f. 22. < ELVN

— NOWY CHAMPAINE, or URDEE. P. 18, f. 18. < ELVN

— NOWY LOZENGY. P. 18, f. 17. < ELVN

— NOWY QUADRATE, or QUADRANGLED. < ELVN

Also termed single bretessed, and sometimes called a bend with one embattlement on each side. P. 18, f. 16. < ELVN

— NUEE, or NUAGE. Also termed a bend tranchée nuage, and a bend arondie. P. 17, f. 24. < ELVN

— ON A BEND, or a BEND SURMOUNTED OF ANOTHER. P. 17, f. 34. < ELVN

— ON, or CHARGED. As on a Bend three billets. P. 17, f. 31. P. 19, f. 29, Two hands rending a horseshoe. < ELVN

— PALISADO. P. 17, f. 19. < ELVN

— PAPELLONNE, PAMPELLETEE, or PEPELLOTEE. Also termed a bend mailed. P. 18, f. 7. < ELVN

— PATTEE. Potentée or dovetail. P. 17, f. 20. < ELVN

— POTENTEE. P. 17, f. 35. < ELVN

— RADIANT, RAYONNE, or RAYONNANT. P. 17, f. 22. < ELVN

— RAGULY, or RAGULED. P. 17, f. 26. < ELVN

— RECTANGLED. P. 18, f. 12. < ELVN

— REMOVED. P. 18, f. 14. < ELVN

— SHAPOURNE. P. 18, f. 25. < ELVN

— SINISTER. P. 17, f. 5.

               Not a Mark of Illegitimacy as is frequently asserted. < ELVN

— SINISTER and DEXTER viz. sa. A bend sinister ar. surmounted of another dexter or. borne by Newton of Essex. < ELVN

— SURMOUNTED OF ANOTHER. P. 17, f. 34. < ELVN

— TRANCHEE. The same as nowy. P. 18, f. 20. < ELVN

— TREFLE. As in the arms of the Prince of Wales. P. 16, f. 40. < ELVN

— TRAVERSE, COUNTER-POINTED. P. 18, f. 9. < ELVN

— URDEE. Also termed a bend crenellée points pointed. P. 17, f. 19. < ELVN

— URDEE-CHAMPAINED, or CHAMPIONED. Differs from the last, the champaines being of a different tincture. P. 17, f. 23. < ELVN

— VOIDED. P. 17, f. 29. < ELVN

— WARRIATED ON THE OUTSIDES. Same as urdée. P. 17, f. 19. < ELVN

— ZODIAC. P. 18, f. 26. < ELVN

BEND-PER < ELVN

— — ARCHED. P. 19, f. 15. Also termed enarched, champain, or bowed. < ELVN

— — BEND. When the bend is divided down the centre by either a straight or crooked line ; as a bend dovetail per bend P. 17, f. 20, and a bend per-bend P. 19, f. 24. < ELVN

— — CRENELLEE. P. 19, f. 2. < ELVN

— — DANCETTEE. P. 19, f. 16. < ELVN

— — EMBATTLED ARONDIE. P. 19, f. 5. < ELVN

— — EMBATTLED URDEE. P. 19, f. 4. < ELVN

— — with one EMBATTLEMENT ARONDIE. p. 19, f. 9. < ELVN

— — INDENTED. P. 19, f. 6. < ELVN

— — INDENTED BOWED, POINTS POMETTEE. P. 18, f. 45. < ELVN

— — INDENTED INTO THREE POINTS TREFOILED. P. 19, f. 19. < ELVN

— — NEBULY. P. 19, f. 7. < ELVN

— — NUEE, DOUBLE GORED, or DOUBLE ARCHED. Also termed tranche en nuage, and arondie dexter-per-bend. P. 19, f. 11. < ELVN

— — TWO PILES, TRIPLE POINTED BOWED AND COUNTERPOSED. P. 19, f. 17. < ELVN

— — IN POINT TO SINISTER. P. 19, f. 10. < ELVN

— — IN POINT URDE. P. 19, f. 8. Also termed per bend champion to the sinister. < ELVN

— — POINTED WITH A BALL. P. 19, f. 12. Also termed per bend archée, reversed in the middle a pomel. < ELVN

— — COUNTER POMETTEE. P. 19, f. 25. < ELVN

— — SINISTER IN AILE. P. 19, f. 14. < ELVN

Also termed per-bend bande. < ELVN

— — SINISTER IN FORM OF LIONS’MOUTHS. P. 19, f. 18. < ELVN

— — TREBLE ARCHED, or GORED TO THE SINISTER. P. 19, f. 13. < ELVN

— — URDEE. P. 19, f. 3. < ELVN

— — WAVED AND COUNTER TREFOILED. P. 19, f. 20. < ELVN

— — WAVED WITH TWO FOILS, or LEAVED COUNTERPOSED. P. 19, f. 22. < ELVN

— — WAVED WITH FOILS OF LEAVES. P. 19, f. 23. < ELVN

Bend

рус.перевязь (справа)

фр. bande англ. bend; baldrick

Перевязь справа – возможно, одна из наиболее часто встречающихся простых геральдических фигур, прямая полоса, протянутая из правого угла к противоположному краю щита. Происхождение этой фигуры, скорее всего, связано с belt, baudrick or baldrick (Baltheus, Cingulum militare), который был некогда знаком рыцарства, другие герольды, однако, увидели в нём стремянку scaling-ladder. Согласно Legh и другим геральдическим авторам, перевязь должна занимать одну треть поля, если она обременена фигурами, и одну пятую, если она пустая. В английских гербах перевязь всегда расположена косвенно поперёк щита, и никогда не искривлена, как в иностранных гербах: в то же время, в некоторых поздних манускриптах она причудливо нарисована изогнутой, для того чтобы изобразить выпуклость щита.

«Gules, a bend argent» – FOLIOT[or as it is written in a Roll of arms, temp. Henry III. 'Richard FOLIOTT, de goulz ung bend d'argent'].

«William de GAUNT, barreé d'argent et d'azure, ung bend de goules» – Roll, temp. HEN. III.

«John de VAUX, ung bend escheque d'argent et de goules» – Ibid.

«Gules, a bend ermine between six bezants» – [? Sir Armoyne Coughte, from arms in Dorchester Church, Oxon.]

Перевязь имеет очень большое число разновидностей по форме её края. Например engrailed, invected, indented, embattled, counter-embattled, bretessed, raguly, champaine(or warriated), nebuly, wavy; also bevilled, cotticed and fimbriated, все эти термины объясняются ниже.

«Robert WALROND, d'argent ung bend engrele de goules» – Roll, temp. HEN. III.

«Sire Aleyn PLOKENOT, de ermyn a une bende engrele de goules» – Roll, temp. EDW. II.

«Sir Johan de PENZRET, de goulys, a une bende batille[embattled] de argent» – Ibid.

Перевязь также часто обременена различными фигурами, и если она обременена в верхней своей части, - это должно быть отмечено, потому что когда перевязь просто описана как обременённая, значит, в центре (fesse-point) щита. Все фигуры, расположенные на перевязи, в перевязи или между cottices, должны располагаться сообразно перевязи, не перпендикулярно. Даже меха следуют этому правилу, хотя обычно они располагаются вертикально на всех ординарных фигурах. Иллюстрации перевязей кроме тех, что даны в данной статье, можно найти ниже в статьях compony, cottised, embowed, engrailed, fleury, pierced, raguly, wavy, а также обременённые magnet, mullet, spear, wyvern, и т.д.

«Gules, on the upper part of a bend between six crosses crosslet fitchy argent, an escutcheon or charged with a demi lion rampant, pierced through the mouth with an arrow, within a tressure flory counter flory gules» – HOWARD, Baron Howard, Earl of Surrey.

«Gules, on a bend between crosses botonny argent, a mullet in the point of the bend sable» – Monsire de ORMESBY, Harl. MS. 6589.

Bend archy (bowed или embowed, см.) ненаходится в английских гербах, но только в континентальных, чаще всего – в германских; как пример можно показать рутовую корону, см. Crown of Rue. Перевязь изломанная debruised, или fracted, по-другому dauncet, или downset: различные формы встречаются в английских геральдических книгах, но можно задать вопрос, был ли отличным старый термин 'dancetty' от варварского downset.

«De argent a une bande daunce de vert a ij coties daunce de goules Sir Edmund de KENDALE» – Roll, AD. 1308-14(Lansd. MS. 855).

«Azure, a bend double dancetty argent» – LORKS.

«Per bend fracted[in another MS. double dancetty] or and gules, two birds in bend sinister counterchanged» – RAUFF.

«Per bend sinister fracted[in another MS. double dancetty, and a third MS. rompu] argent and sable six martlets counterchanged» – John ALLEYNE, Suffolk.

Перевязь может быть составлена composed из фигур, расположенных в перевязи.

«A bend of five lozenges combined or» – Jon le MARESCAL, Harl. MS. 6137.

In bend – термин исп. к фигуре положенной в перевязь. Per bend см. Party. Диминутивы перевязи: bendlet, garter или gartier – в половину ширины; coat или cottice – одна четвёртая; riband – одна восьмая.

PARC